London, British Library, Lansdowne 348
England |
London |
British Library |
Lansdowne 348 |
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s. xvin |
English |
Scribal dialect: Staffordshire. Linguistic Atlas Grid Reference: 404 318, LP 238 (McIntosh, Samuels and Benskin 1986, p. 237).
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An early fifteenth-century copy of the
Prick of Conscience (Lewis and McIntosh 1982, p. 68).
Item: 1ff. 2r-127v |
Prick of Conscience (Main Version IMEV 3428) |
'Že might of že fader alle mighti'. |
'žat for oure love on rode can hynge'. |
'Explicit expliceat ludere scriptor...žis boke is cald prik of conciense'. |
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Codex |
Parchment |
170-75 x 110-15 mm |
18, ff. 2r-9v, catchword; 28, ff. 10r-17v, catchword; 38, ff. 18r-25v; 48, ff. 26r-33v, catchword; 58, ff. 34r-41v, catchword; 68, ff. 42r-49v, catchword; 78, ff. 50r-57v, catchword; 88, ff. 58r-65v, catchword; 98, ff. 66r-73v, catchword; 108, ff. 74r-81v, catchword; 118, ff. 82r-89v, catchword; 128, ff. 90r-97v, catchword; 138, ff. 98r-106v, catchword; 148, ff. 107r-114v, catchword; 158, ff. 115r-122v, catchword; 168, ff. 123r-127v, the remainder of this quire has been cut away. |
Pricking not visible. Writing space of 125 x 75 mm. Single columns with 27-34 lines. Frame ruled in drypoint, no ruling visible for lines. |
One scribe writing in an Anglicana Formata script in black ink. Characteristics: small, tidy hand; double compartment a with pointed head; squat ž; hooked ascender on b, h, and l; double compartment g.
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In red: couplets with red brackets; red Latin titles and explicits; first letter of each line coloured red.
Initial page, ten-line blue initial I with fine red penwork extending along left and top and bottom margin forming a border. Four-line blue initials with red penwork. Two-line blue initials with red penwork extending length of left margin, eg. ff. 21v, 43v.
Later drawing - f. 111r - sketch - curling pattern with four masks at base.
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Not medieval. Size: 180 x 115 mm. Covered in burgundy leather mitred and pasted onto pasteboard. Sewing unascertainable. Five raised bands across the spine.
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ff. i + 126 with folio i foliated as 1. |
Verso of first flyleaf - scribbled charms from Albertus Magnus. Verso of beginning flyleaf, f. iv, (probably not part of the original manuscript), 'Heare begynneth ye [...] booke of cresyse'.
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Good |
Unknown |
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Sixteenth century: F. i verso - 'Jhon boyce'. F. 21r 'John b'.
Nineteenth century?: Owned by Sir - name written on back of first leaf.
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Catalogued and encoded: Rebecca Farnham, University of Birmingham, August 2003.
Related Manuscripts and other documents
Textual
According to Lewis and McIntosh this manuscript is closely related to: London, British Library, MS Harley 1205; London, British Library, MS Additional 22283; Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Ashmole 41; Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Eng. poet. a. 1; Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Rawl. C. 319, and Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Rawl. poet. 139 (1982, p. 69). They state that it is also related to the Lichfield subgroup comprised of: Holkham Hall, Wells, Norfolk, Library of the Earl of Leicester, MS 668; London, College of Arms, MS LVII; Manchester, John Rylands University Library, MS English 50; New Haven, Yale University Library, MS Osborn a 13; Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Douce 156; Oxford, Trinity College, MS 16A; Oxford, Trinity College, MS 16B whose ultimate exemplar may have been London, British Library, MS Harley 1205 (Lewis and McIntosh 1982, p. 69).
- Ellis, H. and Douce, F. 1819. A Catalogue of the Lansdowne Manuscripts in the British Museum, London: R. and A. Taylor, 2, 107a.
- Lewis, R. E., and McIntosh, A. 1982. A Descriptive Guide to the Manuscripts of the Prick of Conscience, Medium Aevum Monographs 12, Oxford: Society for the Study of Medieval Languages and Literatures, pp. 68-69.
- Lewis, R. E. 1981. The Relationship of the Vernon and Simeon Texts of the Pricke of Conscience, in Benskin, M. and Samuels, M. L., ed, So Meny People Longages and Tonges: Philological Essays on Scots and Mediaeval English Presented to Angus McIntosh, Edinburgh: Middle English Dialect Project, pp. 251-264, pp. 255, 257, 259, and nn. 14, 16, 17, 19, 21, 26.
- McIntosh, A., Samuels, M. L. and Benskin, M. 1986. A Linguistic Atlas of Late Medieval English: County Dictionary, 4 vols, Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press, 4.
- Morris, R. ed, 1863. Richard Rolle of Hampole, The Pricke of Conscience (Stimulus Conscientiae), Berlin: Asher, pp. i-iii, ii, and n. 2.
- Warton, Thomas. 1871, rpt. 1970. History of English Poetry from the Twelfth to the Close of the Sixteenth Century, London: Reeves and Turner, rpt. New York: Haskell House Publishers, pp. 239-243.