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Deptford Hospital. MORDEN College. | 219 |
Deptford Hospital. MORDEN College.
[
Morden Colledge
]
- 18 Par. Treasurer of the Hospital to repay out of the Revenues of the
Hospital,
Monies to Captors, not exceeding the 6000l. and 1200l. before mentioned.
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- 19 Par. All Moneys due to Captors, in the Hands of the Receivers, during
the
Reign of King William, to be paid to the Hospital, and the Captors debarred of
any
Right.
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- 20 Par. Seamen Wounded or Maimed on Board of Merchants Ships may be
admitted.
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- 21 Par. Merchants Ships riding at Queen's Moorings to forfeit 10l. a
Tyde, half to
the Hospital.
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TO this Royal Foundation for Seamen, I must subjoin
another hard by at Deptford, belonging to the Corporation of the Trinity House:
by
whom it was founded. It is a long Course of Building, consisting of three
Sides,
Grass-plats in the middle. The lower Part being built in the Year 1671, and
1680. In
these Alms Houses 59 decayed Masters of Ships and Pilots, or the Widows of such,
are by the said Corporation maintained.
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Hospital at Deptford.
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But a little distant from these Hospitals at Greenwich and Deptford, is one
other late
worthy Foundation; appropriated to another Rank of elderly decayed Persons;
whose
Employments also are highly necessary to this Kingdom's Wealth and Strength,
namely, Merchants. And this called,
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Morden College for decayed Merchants.
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SO named from the right generous and Christian Founder,
Sir John Morden of Wricklesmarsh in the Parish of Charleton in the County of
Kent,
Bar. a Citizen born, and a Turkey Merchant. Who brought home with him from
Aleppo a very fair Estate. Divers Years before his Death he erected a very fair
and
spacious Structure, in Form of a College, at his sole Charge, in a Field, called
Great
Stone Field, near Blackheath, not far from his own Habitation; and called it
Morden
College: for reception and harbour of poor, decayed, honest Merchants; taking
Pattern
by the College at Bromley not far off, founded by a Bishop of Rochester, for
Ministers
poor Widows: which he went to see to make his Observation of, for his own better
Direction, when he had this Religious Purpose in his Mind towards such reduced
Gentlemen. For whose Relief, of all the charitable Foundations, in and about
London,
for distressed People of all Sorts, there had been none erected hitherto.
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The Founder Sir John Morden, Bar.
J. S.
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He endowed it most amply and liberally with his whole Real, Copyhold and
Personal
Estate, after his Lady's Decease: which may amount to about 1300l. per Ann. And
in
his Lifetime placed twelve such poor Merchants there. By Death, or Expulsion,
now
reduced to Four or less (the Number not filled up with other decayed Merchants)
by
reason of very great Losses before and since the Founder's Death, to the
impairing of
the said Estate; the Lady Morden being forced to retrench the Expences of the
House,
on account of her own Share alloted her by the last Will of Sir John for her
Life.
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The Endowment.
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He appointed by his said Will my Lady Morden, his Executrix, and three others of
good Rank, and Integrity, all Turkey Merchants, to be both Trustees of his
Estate so
settled, and likewise
Visitors of his College Yearly or oftner, as they should see Need or Occasion.
And due
Provisions to be made for them there, when they should come to visit. And they
to
have the sole Management of the Affairs thereof. These first Trustees upon the
decease
of any of them, to chuse and nominate others, to the Number of Seven; all to be
Turkey
Merchants; the Survivors of them, to chuse others of the same Company from Time
to
Time, to fill up the said Number upon the Deaths of any of the Former. Or if at
any
Time hereafter, there should chance to be a Failure in the Turkey Company; then
the
Election of the Seven Trustees to be made out of the East India Company, of
which Sir
John Morden was also a Member. And in case of a Failure in that Company,
Provision
was made by the Will for others.
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Trustees and Visitors.
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To this College, belongs also a Treasurer; whose Salary is 40l. a Year. Whose
Office
is to receive the Rents and Revenues: and to keep Books of the Accounts and
Disbursements of the College: and to be accountable to the Visitors.
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A Treasurer.
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And also a Chaplain. He to be a Man in Holy Orders, who is to read Prayers in
the
Chapel twice, Morning and Evening, every Day, and to preach twice on the Lord's
Days. His Salary is 30l. a Year.
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A Chaplain.
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These with the poor Merchants are to have a Common Table in the Hall, to eat and
drink together at Meals; And each have their convenient Chambers and Apartments,
with Cellars.
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The exact Number of such as are to be admitted there, is not appointed; but to
be more,
and augmented according as the Estate will bear, and the necessary Expences
allow of.
But it is thought the Number may at least amount to Forty Persons; there being
Harbour
for that Number.
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The Number of such as are to be admitted.
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The Pension allowed to each Person admitted there, is 20l. per Ann. for their
Commons, Firing and other Necessaries. Each to wear Gowns in the College with
the
Badge of the Founder, and to be 50 Years of Age at least.
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The Pension allowed to each.
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The Chapel within the College, which is wainscotted, and hath a very fair and
costly
Altar Piece, was Consecrated by the late Bishop of Rochester, Dr. Sprat (in
whose
Diocese the College stands) being also present, Dr. Tenison, late Archbishop of
Canterbury, with the Founder, together with many others; when Dr. Friend
preached
the Dedication Sermon; and an Anthem sung by the singing Boys of the Collegiate
Church of Westminster; brought by the said Bishop, Dean also of that Church.
Afterwards all were entertained in the College at a splendid Dinner, at the
Founder's
Cost, amounting to 50l. or upwards.
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The Chapel Consecrated.
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There is also a Burying Place adjoyning to the College: Consecrated also by
Bishop
Sprat, for such of the College as Dye there.
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Burying Place.
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The Lady Morden, still living, intendeth to be a further Benefactor to this
College, viz.
To enlarge the Salary of the Chaplain, to as much more as it is at present;
considering
his Duty of daily Attendance, for his better Encouragement. And to give a
further
Addition to the 10l. appointed yearly for the Repairs, which is scarce
sufficient for that
Purpose.
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The Lady Morden's pious Design.
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Sir John Morden dyed Anno 1708. And lyeth interred, according to his Desire, in
a
Vault under the Communion Table of the Chapel of his own College: Whither he was
brought with a Decency suitable to his Worth. There is intended to be a
handsome
Statue of him to be set over the Gate coming in, in a Niech there for that
Purpose.
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Sir John Morden buried in his own College.
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The present Trustees are,
The Lady Morden,
Sir Peter Delme Kt.
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