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Gresham-College.
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a Fortnight. The Third Term to begin the Monday before Michaelmas Term, and to
end
with the same Term. The Fourth Term to begin the Monday next after the
Epiphany,
and to continue for Two Months, viz. the space of 60 Days. The Fifth Term to
begin
the Monday Sevennight after Easter Day, and to end with Easter Term.
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The Divinity Lecture to be read thrice every Week; twice in Latin, and once in
English;
between the Hours of Eight and Nine in the Forenoon; a whole Hour at a Time.
The
Lecture to be read in Latin, for the Sake of Strangers, (whereby the Memory of
the
Founder may be divulged) on Mondays and Wednesdays: To be read in English, for
the
common Benefit of the People of the City, on Fridays: Which English Lecture may
be
the Effect of the two former Latin Lectures.
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Divninty Lecture.
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That the Divinity Reader employ his Time in handling Controversies that concern
the
chief Points of Christian Faith; especially those with the common Adversary, the
Church of Rome: And to endeavour to confirm the true Doctrine established in the
Church of England: And to bolt out the true State of each Controversy;
especially drawn
from the Council of Trent, and the late Writers of refined Popery: And to
overthrow
their false Opinions, first by Scripture, then by Consent of Antiquity, and
lastly, by
Schoolmen, and chief Writers of their own Side: Not intermeddling with domestick
Questions, or intestine Differences, touching the Rites and Manner of Government
of
the Church.
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The Law Lecture to be read thrice every Week, for an Hour; the two former in
Latin,
and the third in English, as a brief Recapitulation of the two former. The Days
to be
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.
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Law Lecture.
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This Law Lecture, considering the Hearers for the most part are like to be
Merchants, or
other Citizens, not to be read after the manner of the University, upon any Text
of the
Civil Course; but to cull out such Titles, and Heads of Law, as best may serve
to the
good Liking and Capacity of the said Auditory; and are more usual in common
Practice.
Which may be handled after the Method of Waserbekius, and certain others, by
Definition, Division, Causes, Effects, Contraries, &c. To which are added
the Heads
and Titles of such Matters, as were fitted for this Place and Auditory.
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The Physick Lecture to be thrice every Week; viz. Tuesdays, Thursdays, and
Saturdays, between the Hours of Ten and Eleven. The two first Lectures in the
Latin
Tongue, and the third in the English, as a brief Collection and Recapitulation
of the two
former.
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Physick Lecture.
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As for the Matter of the said Lecture, it is to be wished that the Reader follow
Fernelius
his Method, by reading Physiology, then Pathology, and last Therapeuticy;
whereby
the Body of the said Art may be better imprinted by good Method, in the studious
Auditors; rather than be disjointed, and delivered out of Order, by Exposition
of some
Part of Galen or Hippocrates.
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The Astronomy and Geometry Lectures to be read likewise; viz. either of them
thrice
every Week.
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The Geometrician to read every Trinity Term, Arithmetick: In Michaelmas and
Hilary
Term, Theorical Geometry; and every Easter Term, Practical Geometry.
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Geometry Reader.
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The Astronomy Reader to read, first the Principles of the Sphere, and Theories
of the
Planets, &c. Then to apply them to Use, by Reading Geography, and the Art
of
Navigation, in some one Term of every Year. The Days for the Astronomy Lecture
to
be, Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, between the Hours of Two and Three in the
Afternoon. For Geometry, Tuesday, Thursday,
and Saturday, at the same Hour. The first Reading of the said Lectures to be in
Latin,
the next in English; and so following in the same Order.
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Astronomy Reader.
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The Rhetorick Lecture to be read thrice every Week, viz. Mondays, Wednesdays,
and
Fridays, for an whole Hour, in the Latin Tongue; with a brief Recapitulation for
one
Quarter of an Hour in the English, between the Hours of Ten and Eleven in the
Forenoon.
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Rhetorick Lecture.
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The Musick Lecture to be also read thrice every Week; viz. The Theorick Part,
for Half
an Hour in the English Tongue; and the Practick Part, by Consort of Voices, or
of
Instruments, the other Half Hour. The Days appointed, to be Tuesdays,
Thursdays,
and Saturdays, in the Afternoon, between the Hours of Three and Four.
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Musick Lecture.
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For the more Order and Comliness, the Readers to read their Lectures as the
Manner is
in the Universities; viz. in such Hoods and Habits as fit their Degree.
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The Keeper of the House, who is to keep the Place of Reading, Cloisters, Garden,
and
other open and common Places; and to see the Gates be shut and opened in
convenient
Times; to be appointed by the Lord Maior and Court of Aldermen, with the Consent
of
the said Lecturers. And to have his Lodgings within the said House.]
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The Readers of the Seven Liberal Sciences here, in the Year 1631, (when A.M. set
forth his Second Edition of this Survey) were, First, Mr. Richard Holdsworth,
Reader
of Divinity, on Monday; Dr. Eaton, Reader of Civil Law, on Tuesday; Dr. Winston,
Reader of Physick, on Saturday; Mr. John Taverner, Reader of Musick, on
Saturday:
Mr. Henry Gellibrand, Reader of Astronomy, on Wednesday: Mr. John Greaves,
Reader of Geometry, on Thursday; and Mr. Edward Wilkinson, Reader of Rhetorick,
on Friday.
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Readers Anno 1631.
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The Gresham Committee have lately endeavoured to get an Act of Parliament, for
the
taking down the old Buildings, and for the better Improvement thereof, to build
thereon, and on the rest of the Ground, a fair Court, and other good Houses; and
to
make an handsome Passage through, that is, from Bishopsgate Street to Broad
Street:
The Readers of the College to be assured of Lodgings as convenient altogether as
they
now enjoy, or more. But the Particulars hereof, and its Success, see in the
Second
Appendix.
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A Design of building the College anew.
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Several Persons, Anno 1706, repaired to hear the Lectures there appointed to be
read;
but when they came [out of Term, or on Holidays in Term,] no Lectures at all
were
read. Whereby they were so dissatisfied, that at length they preferred a
Petition to the
Honourable Committee for managing the Affairs of the College, that the said
Grievance
might be redressed, and the Founder's Will, which required the Lectures to be
read
Daily, (as they understood it, every Day in the Year) might be put in Execution.
The
said Committee, conceiving the Honour and Welfare of the renowned City was
concerned in this Affair, laid the Petition before the Maior and Aldermen, for
their
Concurrence and Approval. Who upon reading the Petition purporting,
"That the
Lectures founded by Sir Thomas Gresham, were by his Will to be read every Day in
the
Week, for the Instruction of Youth, and others in the City, in useful Knowledge;
and
that the present Professors read only in Term Time, nor then on Holidays, * or
in the
broken Weeks, and also at such uncertain Hours, that those who would attend were
prevented thereby: And praying that certain Hours might be fixed for such
Reading, that
they might know when to be present at the said College;"
desired the Lord
Maior to
summon the said Committee to meet,
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A Petition against the Professors there.
*When the Term begins in the middle of a Week, the odd Days are called a broken Week.
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