raþman (OSw) raþmaþr (OGu) ráðsmaðr (ON) raþ maþer (OSw) rathman (ODan) noun

A compound with the noun raþ (OGu, OSw)/ráð (ON), and thus referring to a man giving advice, being in charge, acting on somebody else’s behalf etc. Specifically, a judge (OGu GL), one of several officials at a marketplace (OIce Jb), and a member of the king’s council (OSw UL). In town laws, an official, a townsman elected member of the town raþ, possibly for life; only some of the total number of raþmæn served simultaneously.


alderman ODan SkBL
OSw BjR
OSw MESt Kgb Gb Äb Jb Bb Kmb Skb Rb Eb Hb SmbI Tb Dob Add

councillor OSw MEL Kgb
OSw UL Mb

ealdorman OIce Kge 28
magistrate OGu GL A 19, 31, 32, Add. 8 (B 55) Refs:

Cleasby and Vigfússon s.v. ráð; Fritzner s.v. ráðsmaðr; Gustafsson 2006, 54–59, 62–69; Hertzberg s.v. ráðsmaðr; Schlyter s.v. raþman

Citation
  • ‘raþman’. A Lexicon of Medieval Nordic Law.

  • http://www.dhi.ac.uk/lmnl/nordicheadword/displayPage/4279
    (06/19/2025)