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Roche Abbey: the parlour
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The monks were expected to observe
silence in the claustral area and to communicate with one another
when necessary by signs. Still, it was recognised that there were
times when conversation was necessary and this was allowed in the
parlour, a narrow, oblong chamber with a doorway at either end,
which adjoined the chapter-house. There were probably benches set
against the wall, but nothing of these remain in the parlour at
Roche. After the daily chapter meeting the monks gathered in the
parlour for the allocation of tasks. The master of novices was
permitted to speak with novices in the parlour during the first
two months of their probationary period and also with visiting
monks; during the time allocated to reading the prior could hear
novices’ confessions here. The parlour may also have been
used by the monks to hang their cowls.(7)
The perils of gossip
The German Cistercian,
Idungus of Prufung, criticised the chatter of Cluniac monks
and complained that they eagerly gossiped after the daily
chapter meeting ‘by permission of the order’,
and compared the noise to the din in a tavern full of sots
where the men talked ‘with their fellow spouses’ and
the women drinkers chatted with their companions. Idungus
warned of the perils of such behaviour: ‘From the
permission to chatter arises the wherewithal for brawling.
From the brawl come threats and acrimony, so much so that
at times it is necessary to recall the chapter by striking
the wooden tabula’.
[Idungus, Dialogue,
I: 23 (pp. 36-7).]
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